The domain is the set of all valid inputs for a function. Two things break functions: dividing by zero (denominator can't be 0) and square root of a negative (expression under √ must be ≥ 0). Linear and quadratic functions never break; their domain is all real numbers.
Worksheet 2.1 (35 points, 8 problems across 4 parts). The Quick Reference box at the top includes an interval notation cheat sheet. Students do NOT need to have this memorized; they can look at the table while they work.
Part A (Story): Real-world domains - area of a square, temperature conversion, book pages. Students give both mathematical and contextual domains.
Part B (Visual): Graphing functions in Desmos and observing where graphs exist or disappear. Students need access to desmos.com/calculator.
Part C (Traditional): Finding domain algebraically - setting denominators ≠ 0 and radicands ≥ 0. Plus interval notation practice.
Part D (Synthesis): Summary table of domain rules by function type, and a written explanation.
First: Point them to the Quick Reference box, which has the two domain rules and the interval notation table.
Second: Ask: "Does this function have a fraction or a square root? If yes, that's where the restriction comes from. If no, the domain is all real numbers."
Third: For Desmos problems, have them type the function in and look at where the graph appears. The visual makes the algebra click.
Video: Organic Chemistry Tutor "How To Find The Domain" on YouTube (18-minute walkthrough linked in the Reading).
If students are running low on time: Problems 1, 3, 5, 7 (one from each part). The summary table (Problem 7) is especially useful as a study reference; encourage them to complete it even if they skip other problems.